TY - CONF T1 - Learning occupational task-shares dynamics for the future of work T2 - AIES 2020 - Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society Y1 - 2020 A1 - Das, Subhro A1 - Steffen, Sebastian A1 - Clarke, Wyatt A1 - Reddy, Prabhat A1 - Brynjolfsson, Erik A1 - Fleming, Martin KW - AI KW - automation KW - future of work KW - Occupational Task Demands AB - The recent wave of AI and automation has been argued to differ from previous General Purpose Technologies (GPTs), in that it may lead to rapid change in occupations' underlying task requirements and persistent technological unemployment. In this paper, we apply a novel methodology of dynamic task shares to a large dataset of online job postings to explore how exactly occupational task demands have changed over the past decade of AI innovation, especially across high, mid and low wage occupations. Notably, big data and AI have risen significantly among high wage occupations since 2012 and 2016, respectively. We built an ARIMA model to predict future occupational task demands and showcase several relevant examples in Healthcare, Administration, and IT. Such task demands predictions across occupations will play a pivotal role in retraining the workforce of the future. JF - AIES 2020 - Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society SN - 9781450371100 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Lessons for Supporting Data Science from the Everyday Automation Experience of Spell-Checkers T2 - Automation Experience across Domains (AutomationXP20), CHI'20 Workshop, 26 April 2020, Virtual Y1 - 2020 A1 - Kevin Crowston AB -

We apply two theoretical frameworks to analyze spell-checkers as a form of automation and apply the lessons learned to analyze opportunities to support data science. The analysis distinguishes between automation of analysis to suggest actions  and automation of implementation of actions. Having the automation work in the same space as users (e.g., editing the same document) supports stigmergic coordination between the two, but attention is needed to ensure that the contributions can be combined and have a recognizable form that indicates their purpose.

JF - Automation Experience across Domains (AutomationXP20), CHI'20 Workshop, 26 April 2020, Virtual CY - Virtual workshop ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Labor, technology and work organization: An introduction to the forum JF - Journal of Industrial and Business Economics Y1 - 2019 A1 - Cirillo, Valeria A1 - Molero Zayas, José VL - 46 IS - 3 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Lecture Notes in Computer ScienceArtificial General IntelligenceTowards a Sociological Conception of Artificial Intelligence Y1 - 2018 A1 - Jakub Mlynar A1 - Hamed S. Alavi A1 - Himanshu Verma A1 - Lorenzo Cantoni ED - Matthew Iklé ED - Arthur Franz ED - Rafal Rzepka ED - Ben Goertzel PB - Springer International Publishing CY - Cham VL - 10999 SN - 978-3-319-97675-4 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Lecture Notes in Computer ScienceDesign, User Experience, and Usability: Theory and PracticeComparing Human Against Computer Generated Designs: New Possibilities for Design Activity Within Agile Projects Y1 - 2018 A1 - Fernandes, Farley A1 - Filgueiras, Ernesto A1 - Neves, André ED - Marcus, Aaron ED - Wang, Wentao PB - Springer International Publishing CY - Cham VL - 10918 SN - 978-3-319-91796-2 ER - TY - Generic T1 - A literature Analysis of Research on Artificial Intelligence in Management Information System (MIS) T2 - Americas Conference on Information Systems Y1 - 2018 A1 - Alexandre Moreira Nascimento A1 - Maria Alexandra V. C. da Cunha A1 - Fernando de Souza Meirelles A1 - Eusebio Scornavacca A1 - Vinicius Veloso de Melo KW - artificial intelligence KW - Information Systems KW - Literature Analysis AB - This article presents an overview of Artificial Intelligence (AI) research applied in the Management Information System field by analyzing the databases of the AIS journal basket list representing the major international journal on MIS. AN initial set of 438 published papers was identified based on our search criteria. From those, 74 were selected because of their appropriate fit with the research questions. They were organized into domains, type of research, data collection strategy and AI techniques. We found; (1) MIS Quarterly published 42% of the papers; (2) 50% of studies were on Information Systems applications, followed by 15% on Knowledge Management; and (3) 7 AI techniques were presented. This paper provides an overview of applied AI in Management, highlights the most studies related topics and techniques and contributes to a research agenda on the subject. JF - Americas Conference on Information Systems ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Looking though the Pygmalion Lens JF - AI & SOCIETY Y1 - 2018 A1 - Gill, Karamjit S. VL - 33 IS - 4 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Leveraging the cross-cultural capacities of artificial agents as leaders of human virtual teams T2 - European 10th Conference on Management Leadership and Governance Y1 - 2014 A1 - Matthew Gladden JF - European 10th Conference on Management Leadership and Governance UR - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268982256_Leveraging_the_Cross-Cultural_Capacities_of_Artificial_Agents_as_Leaders_of_Human_Virtual_Teams ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Literature review of teamwork models Y1 - 2006 A1 - Katia Sycara A1 - Gita Sukthankar PB - Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University UR - https://www.researchgate.net/publication/246704657_Literature_Review_of_Teamwork_Models ER -